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Malapopism: an introduction

Malapropism: 'the act or habit of misusing words ridiculously, esp. by the confusion of words that are similar in sound'. It's always a crack-up. The whole Kath and Kim series was based on it - remember the 'I wanna be effluent' exchange? 'You ARE effluent, Kim!' I had a friend once who used to rail at 'palestines'. You know, those people who don't know anything about culture.

The same idea applies to music. Songs are misused – ridiculously - all the time. What the hell, I'm going to call it malaPOPism.

I noticed, for example, that one of the commercial TV networks was playing a snatch of Leonard Cohen’s Hallelujah every time it returned to coverage of the Victorian fires. A great song, to be sure, but I'm still trying to work out how a song about the relationship between sex, music and God relates to the tragedy at Marysville.

But then, once a song has been in a Shrek movie it can probably go anywhere.

Ever been to a wedding that used a wholly inappropriate song for a wedding anthem? Malapopism. I'm showing my age here, but for a time a lot of couples chose More than Words, by Xtreme, for the bridal waltz. 'More than words, is all you have to do to make it real/Then you wouldn't have to say, that you love me'.

Come on! This is one of the oldest and sleaziest lines a sex-starved man can use: 'forget your yapping, if you really love me you'll just put out'. Depending on your view of what a wedding is about, I guess, that may be appropriate. But given that most Australian couples have been doing the horizontal cha cha for a long time before the wedding, it seems an odd choice.

A lot of other people went with Every Breath You Take, by The Police, for their first moment of wedded bliss. It is, of course, a song about stalking an ex. Again, maybe that works with some people’s view of marriage: 'I love you darling – now - but if you leave me I'll turn into a psychopath'.

To be fair, who listens to lyrics, anyway?

I was briefly an anal Pink Floyd fan, poring over their lyrics for every hidden meaning (Money – what could that be about?). Ditto for Randy Newman, who had me tracking down interviews to try to work out what was really going on in some of those songs (Short People – did he really not like them?). I even went through a brief phase of trying to make sense of Led Zeppelin (was 'every inch of my love', like, some kind of sexual reference?).

But for the most part, I'm lucky if I get past a song's chorus - and I've managed to get a few of those wrong. For years, I thought there was a line in Hot Chocolate's You Sexy Thing that went 'I believe in milkos'. Well why not? I was a milko once, briefly. I believed in them.

There was another song, by The Go-Gos, which sounded like 'Alex the Seal' to me. And why did Jimi Hendrix want to 'kiss this guy'? I thought he was enthusiastically hetero, man.

Even when I've worked out the words, I'm usually slow on the uptake. For example, as a close observer of pop music, I thought I knew a few things about Frankie Goes to Hollywood. I hated them, by the way. I was shocked to find out years later that Relax, one of their biggest songs, was about, um, premature ejaculation. 'Relax, don't do it, when you want to come'. Molly thought they were great.

Like I said, I was slow on the uptake.

Politicians are especially prone to malapopism. Ronald Reagan briefly toyed with the idea of using Bruce Springsteen’s Born in the USA for his election campaign, until someone pointed out Springsteen was one of them damn liberals, and that the song wasn't quite as patriotic as it sounded. In fact, it’s sung from the point of view of a Vietnam veteran who sounds pretty pissed, frankly, at what his country put him through.

Another example of malapopism writ large is Men at Work's Down Under, often trotted out as an unofficial national anthem. The song's seemingly patriotic tone made it an anthem for the crew of Australia II during their bid to win the America's Cup in 1983, and it was resuscitated years later for no less a nation-defining moment than the closing ceremony of the 2000 Sydney Olympics.

On the surface, Down Under is a jaunty patriotic song the whole family can enjoy. The song’s chorus is 'I come from a land down under', which is innocuous enough, and the word vegemite is in there somewhere, so it’s perfect, right? I recall John Howard nodding approvingly during the Olympics ceremony, which is the ultimate stamp of approval from middle Australia.

I happen to think the song IS the perfect Aussie anthem, but for different reasons. The song is actually largely about drugs: 'Traveling in a fried-out Kombi/ on a hippie trail, head full of zombie', and later, 'Lying in a den in Bombay/ with a slack jaw, and not much to say."

As someone who sucked on a few spliffs in my youth - but never inhaled, you understand – with a large number of my fellow Australians, I think getting ripped is one of the few experiences that can truly bring us together. Even Malcolm Turnbull has puffed the magic dragon.

And getting bent overseas, perversely, is quintessentially Australian. The overseas backpacking trip has long been the Australian rite of passage; it's like national service. Having a trip within a trip (are you with me?), such as you might have in an opium den in Bombay, is an essential part of that experience. So you're never more Australian, I would argue, than when you're off your dial in the middle of a foreign city.

One of my fondest memories from my obligatory three months in Europe, hazy though it is, is of wandering around Amsterdam's red light district, surreal at the best of times, after imbibing a special purchase from one of the city's cafés. I'm talking about coffee, of course.

But while almost every Australian has had an affair with Mary Jane, our deepest collective love affair – nay, marriage - is with alcohol. Lots of it. Too much of it, in fact, and regularly. As Barnsey once sang, 'too much ain't enough love to satisfy me', and he would know. So when I hear the words, 'I come from a land down under/ where beer does flow and men chunder', it brings a tear to my eye. As did some of the more violent chunders of my youth.

The country that chunders together, blunders together. That could work, couldn't it?

I guess I've talked myself full circle. The song is not a malapopism at all. Down Under makes me feel proud to be Australian, whereas the 'proper’ anthem just makes me feel embarrassed. In fact, Advance Australia Fair, with its bizarre use of foreign words ('girt', for God's sake) and blatant racism (if only the fair are advancing, where are those with darker skin going?), is the REAL malapopism.

It's time for a change, I reckon.

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Date: Newest first | Oldest first
Thank you Dave, I was starting to believe that I was the only one who noticed this. It drives me mental. Right tool for the job, right song for the occasion.
Posted by Sean, 25/02/2009 1:12:37 PM
In the interests of my sanity, can anyone tell me what 'that' is in the Meatloaf song, 'I'd do anything for love, but I won't do that'? Presumably 'that' isn't leaving her, because he wouldn't leave her as a result of loving her. So what is it??
Posted by Craig, 25/02/2009 6:13:16 PM
As none of the songs (except the National Anthem) is in any way familiar to me, I will refrain from comment on 'appropriateness'. I am inclined to agree about the Anthem, however. Tune: uninspiring. Words: utterly contrived. 'Girt' is NOT a 'foreign' word, though - just a older English word not much used nowadays. (Where did this bloke acquire what he is no doubt pleased to call his education?) It's a form of 'gird' which means (meant?), among other things, to surround, or be surrounded . It can also mean to 'put on', as the Welsh minstrel boy 'girded on' his father's sword. 'Pissed', I suppose, is appropriate in the context of an American soldier. A Digger would be 'pissed off'. A 'pissed' Aussie is something rather different. Foreign words, different meanings, no?. It's my opinion that there is only one really good - great - national anthem; pity that the French own it.
Posted by McFungus, 26/02/2009 1:04:32 PM
@craig - if you listen to the bit where the girls is singing in the song, she is asking what will happen when she gets old and proposes that 'sooner or later you'll be scr#wing around', he then sings 'I won't do that'. So he's telling her that he will do anything for love, except sleep around.
Posted by flicker, 26/02/2009 2:22:32 PM
So Dave, when you laughed like mad at the beginning of the Philosphy 101 Lecture at the ANU in 1983 and said "Its the DUDE" when the Professor entered, you hadn't inhaled? The rest of the Anti Gravity League had!
Posted by John, 26/02/2009 3:12:38 PM
Flicker/Craig - that Meat Loaf song is bizarre. I think it's actually a combination of the two examples I gave of wedding malapopisms, More Than Words and Every Breath You Take. In in one part of the song he's insisting on going 'all the way', and what he won't do, allegedly for love, is hold back ('I won't forgive myself if we don't go all the way tonight'). Later he seems to be saying, you want me to forget you, but no deal (Girl: And you'll see that it's time to move on ... Boy: I won't do that'). It's a crap song, either way.

Dave Curry

Posted by David Curry, 26/02/2009 4:32:26 PM
McFungus - when did you last hear the word 'girt' anywhere other than in Advance Australia Fair? It might as well be French. But I agree on the words and tune: crap. Watch people when they sing it, they're embarrassed.

Dave Curry

Posted by David Curry, 26/02/2009 4:39:13 PM
John - It's just possible I may have inadvertantly inhaled some ambient smoke. Did I really yell out 'It's the dude'? There's was certainly some anti-gravity action going on that day.

Dave Curry

Posted by Dave Curry, 2/03/2009 1:51:37 PM
Dave, Philistine is an inhabitant of Philista, a place in the middle east, it's pronounciation has changed slightly over the millenia and it is now Palestine. NB the Philistines were considerably more cultured than their neighbors the Kingdom of Israel, rendering it's modern meaning incorrect historically. Gravity sux
Posted by Mick, 3/03/2009 11:49:42 AM
A great example of Malapropism IN a song is Alanis Morrisette's 'Isn't it Ironic'. Most of the the things she sings about -like 'rain on your wedding day'- aren't actually ironic. irony is use of words or acts to convey the opposite of their literal meaning-eg sarcasm. The irony of a song about irony that isnt actually ironic.
Posted by youroldmatejimbo, 3/03/2009 11:53:22 AM
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Cherrypicker
Canberra Times reporter Dave Curry casts a discerning eye over the music world to bring you new and old gems from a variety of genres.
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