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Super spices

Spices and herbs add flavour and life to your cooking. Now they have become the centre of attention in research circles with new studies being published trumpeting their health benefits.

Once ignored by nutritionists, they are in the limelight because, on a weight for weight basis, many of the familiar culinary spices and herbs are more concentrated in antioxidants than the so-called "super foods" like berries, garlic, wine or tea.

Spices and herbs are also packed with vitamins and minerals. Basil and parsley, for instance, have high levels of vitamin C and folate while paprika and chilli are rich in beta-carotene which is converted to vitamin A in the body.

According to the McCormick Science Institute, seven "super spices" stand out above the rest. These were chosen because of their extremely high antioxidant score with sound research behind them. In addition, these seven are the easiest to consume in higher than normal quantities which is important if you want to get a clinical benefit. The "Super Seven" are:

- Cinnamon - which helps to stabilise blood sugar after a meal.

- Oregano - an anti-bacterial herb which has one of the highest antioxidant counts of all herbs.

- Turmeric - a vivid yellow spice which adds colour and antioxidants due to its curcumin with research showing it may delay dementia.

- Ginger - can be used to fight nausea and as an anti-inflammatory.

- Thyme - is a traditional cough remedy, an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory.

- Paprika - this milder version of chilli is rich in beta-carotene.

- Rosemary - one of the Big Three Mediterranean herbs that may help slow ageing.

You don't have to consume herbs fresh. Dried herbs have one big advantage they rank higher than fresh for antioxidants as drying removes water and so concentrates the "goodies".

So be generous with those spices. Forget the pinch. According to the McCormick Spice Institute, we need to be taking half a teaspoon per serving of a spice (or a combination of spices and herbs) in order to gain a health benefit. For more detail, see www.spicesforhealth.com.au

< b>Catherine Saxelby is a nutritionist and author of Nutrition for Life. Get more healthy eating tips at www.foodwatch.com.au

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Date: Newest first | Oldest first
I love parsley on everything - continental or just the ordinary variety. Easy to grow your own too!
Posted by Cat, 18/03/2009 4:07:24 PM
This all sounds good, and I'm not doubting the truth. But we must still remember this informatin comes courtesy of an organisation that sells spices.
Posted by woz, 19/03/2009 1:44:11 PM
Hi Cat, I too grow my own parsley - mainly the flat-leaved or continental type (just seems to grow so well without ANY effort from me!!) and love it on just about anything. I get such a kick from walking out the back door and snipping a few stalks of fresh parsley from the wheelbarrow. My husband turned an old rusting wheelbarrow into a herb garden for me and I have to admit it's fabulous. I can wheel it around the back garden to wherever there's the right sun (not too much in summer & more in winter) and keep snipping whenever I want. Oh joy! I also have fresh basil, rosemary, mint and coriander growing and use 'em all! There is nothing nicer that baby chat potatoes roasted in olive oil with garlic and fresh rosemary. Yum! and think of all those antioxidants.

Catherine Saxelby

Posted by catherine saxelby, 3/06/2009 9:23:28 PM
Reply to woz: Take your point about companies promoting what they sell but this research comes from three or four different places - some from independent universities, some from USDA-funded studies in the US (sadly there's little funding to do this here in Australia) and some that I spot in reputable peer-reviewed journals. Ten out of 10 studies can't all be wrong or "manipulated"! And it ties in with other research from foods like blueberries, tea or spinach. And also herbal medicines too. Remember that herbs are basically green leafy vegetables in miniature. If there's solid research into spinach (or Asian greens), it no doubt also applies to parsley, rocket, thyme, rosemary or oregano. Seems to make sense to me - no?

Catherine Saxelby

Posted by catherine saxelby, 3/06/2009 9:29:33 PM
Nutrition in a Nutshell
Nutritionist Catherine Saxelby talks about healthy eating in a junk-food world. From vitamins to eating out, she'll help you eat better and have a healthier daily diet without the pain.
Rosemary ... one of the super seven
Rosemary ... one of the super seven

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