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Want to lose weight? Drink water before a meal

"Drink lots of water" has always been standard diet advice. I thought the reason why was simply kilojoule subtraction – replace soft drink, juice or alcohol with water and you save kilojoules. And it can be a considerable saving. Drink 600ml water in place of a 600ml Coke ‘buddy’ (now the most popular single serve size at supermarkets) and you cut back on 1080 kilojoules (258 calories).

There’s also a belief that drinking water distends your stomach, reduces sensations of hunger and leaves you feeling fuller, all desirable feelings when you’re on a diet.

This has been confirmed in a new US study which tested the drink-water-before-your-meal idea on overweight people. The scientists discovered that the subjects ate 13 per cent less after the water. It didn’t matter what their age, weight or sex was, nor whether they regularly drank water or not.

Twenty-four overweight and obese older adults took part in this experiment. They came in for a breakfast on two occasions – once with nothing before, then the second time they drank 2 cups (500ml) chilled, bottled water first. What they ate was covertly weighed and measured. Participants consumed significantly less after the water pre-load. This represented a drop of 222 kilojoules for the men and 765 kilojoules for the women. The researchers think the water works by slowing the rate of emptying of the stomach and promoting fullness.

Pre-meal water can be a simple inexpensive and effective weight control strategy. Perhaps it’s the real reason those detox diets work – you drink lots of water to ‘flush out the toxins’ but it inadvertently fills you up so you cut back on food!

It’s also desirable because many of us fail to drink enough water over a day. A 2007 survey conducted by Brita Water Filters found that one-third of 10 Australian adults only drink three glasses of water or less a day, significantly less than the recommended daily intake.

So here’s to our new diet mantra: “Drink plenty of water before you start to eat”.

Catherine Saxelby is a nutritionist and author of Nutrition for Life. Get more healthy eating tips at www.foodwatch.com.au

Reference quoted:

Davy BM, Dennis EA, Dengo L, Wilson KL, Davy KP. Water consumption Reduces Energy Intake at a Breakfast Meal in Obese Older Adults. JADA 2008; 108: 1236-1239.

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Date: Newest first | Oldest first
It has taken a long time for the drop to drop! In a poor district of the UK it was common practice for children to be given 'plenty' of soft drink before meals, to make them feel fed. This was much more affordable than food. It did not take a study to enlighten us on this.
Posted by watcher, 26/11/2008 5:34:18 PM
There are many different diets out there that tell you what you need to do to lose weight. Most of these diets restrict what you eat and make you do without all the foods that you love. There is no reason that you need to completely cut out the foods that you enjoy to lose weight. Finding a way to lose weight is as easy as drinking a bottle of water. [url=http://juiceduplife.info]Exf uze Seven - Next Generation Superfood[/url]
Posted by exfuze07, 28/11/2008 3:35:14 PM
I have suffered acute constipation for several years. However, when I learnt of water therapy, I started drinking 2-3 glasses of water early morning before breakfast. It worked well and I never felt any problem for years.
Posted by Rehman Ellahi, 30/11/2008 9:45:56 PM
I used to drink 2 glasses of water before meals but it distended my stomach making me hungrier in the long run. Too much water can dilute your blood causing real problems. If we include fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet, that provides some of the water we need. Then we should drink more water but not overdo it. Let's learn to listen to our bodies instead of roughing them around.
Posted by on the other hand, 5/12/2008 4:38:03 PM
Nutrition in a Nutshell
Nutritionist Catherine Saxelby talks about healthy eating in a junk-food world. From vitamins to eating out, she'll help you eat better and have a healthier daily diet without the pain.
PHOTO: Louise Kennerley
PHOTO: Louise Kennerley

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