T
HE real Australian Public
Service year began with a
bang on the last day of
January when Peter Shergold
got the call from Prime Minister John
Howard inviting him to become Secretary
of Prime Minister and Cabinet.
A very different character from his
predecessor, Max Moore-Wilton,
Shergold took the reins with enormous
enthusiasm and moved quickly to put a
more collegiate stamp on the way
business was conducted at the top end.
He was replaced at Education by
Jeff Harmer who inherited one of the
two biggest policy nightmares of the
year - the Higher Education package
- which eventually, much modified,
fell across the line as Parliament rose
for the year, unlike the Health package.
Canberra was still reeling from the
January18 bushfire disaster but it
wasn't long before Senate estimates
got going for the year, with the
Governor-General's renovations, the
National Gallery's air-conditioning,
controversy over anthrax vaccinations
for the Navy in the Middle East and
tougher security in Gallipoli for the
forthcoming Anzac celebrations.
But it was war, war and more war
which dominated the agenda, with
national security the theme of the year.
On February15, up to 16,000 people
- including many public servants in
their private capacity - marched in
Canberra opposing the war.
The National Archives finally got a
new head, Ross Gibbs, and Labor's
Kim Carr became Opposition public-
service spokesman. There was a freeze
on jobs in Defence, and it was revealed
that former Health Minister Michael
Wooldridge had taken 720 Cabinet
documents with him when he left
Parliament in November 2001 (and
subsequently had to return them for
shredding).
In March, the head of the Office of
the Status of Women, Rosemary
Calder, resigned. Former Defence
secretary Paul Barrett joined the push
against war in Iraq.
The Australian National Audit
Office found (again) that the APS still
had a long way to go in complying
with the spirit of the Murray motion on
commercial-in-confidence clauses in
government contracts.
Shergold launched the Management
Advisory Committee's landmark
report, Organisational Renewal, showing
the APS was set to lose 25per cent
of its current workforce in the next five
years, which is the major blueprint for
APS workforce planning and policies
for the foreseeable future.
The launch was on March20, the
very day that the bombs started
dropping in Baghdad.
From then on war took over, but in
the meantime the Senate decided, as a
result of the children-overboard affair,
to hold an inquiry into the role and
accountability of ministerial staffers.
A retired Secretary of several
departments, Tony Blunn, questioned
the wisdom of having the Secretary of
PM&C as head of the APS.
At the end of March, Professor
Allan Fels formally launched the
Australian and New Zealand School of
Government, of which he is the
inaugural dean. In April, Shergold
announced a new implementation unit
in PM&C and said high-level advice to
the Government on Iraq was being
documented properly. He also formed
a new security division - and scorned
the idea that top public servants don't
give frank and fearless advice.
The Australian Federal Police were
having a heroic year with their successful
joint investigations and
prosecutions of the Bali perpetrators.
The financial woes - and inevitable
restructuring - of the Department of
Transport and Regional Services were
revealed; meanwhile the
Government's plans for Medicare, the
SARS epidemic and the Pan Pharmaceutical
scandal were all making
themselves felt.
The National Gallery had a leak
about leaks - and then there was the
Budget, with more jobs for the
Australian Taxation Office, the Australian
Security Intelligence Organisation
and the AFP. In a shocking
tragedy, the national president of the
Community and Public Sector Union,
Matthew Reynolds, died after a brain
aneurism, aged only 38.
Governor-Genera l Peter Hollingworth
was forced out of office by
scandal - and retired on an annual
income of $184,000.
Senate estimates returned with a
vengeance and found that the Prime
Minister's entourage's four-day stay at
the posh St Regis hotel in Rome last
year had cost $189,845.
Also in June, Shergold made two
speeches in the one week about
leadership in the APS, saying it needed
to get back to basics and re-commit
itself to strong management. He also
said the present role of political
advisers did not represent a politicisation
of the APS.
Auditor-General Pat Barrett and
ASIO chief Dennis Richardson were
each awarded an AO. And the Audit
Office showed it had lost none of its
teeth with a couple of audits on
Defence.
Shergold announced a new science
unit in PM&C to help the war on terror
and Howard announced his push for
Senate ''reform''.
The Auditor-General found the APS
would save $60million a year if it
reduced staff turnover by just 1per
cent - and slated Immigration's
management of its Family Migration
Program.
A massive $2million internal fraud
in the ATO hit the spotlight and so did
the news that the CSIRO was to lose
250 jobs. Shergold stressed the need
for proper accountability in outsourcing
contracts and ordered the APS to
adopt a uniform logo - but by
December some 40 agencies had been
exempted.
Mick Toller finished up at the Civil
Aviation Safety Authority and was
later replaced by Bruce Byron. And the
Shiny Bum Singers penned (and sang)
a version of When I'm Sixty-Four
specially for Howard's birthday on
July26.
A row broke out about the dis-
mantling of Immigration's internal
library - and the Manildra affair
spread a few ethanol fumes around the
Government.
New Australian Security Intelligence
Organisation legislation (much
modified) passed the Senate but the
Opposition misfired in an attack on
Shergold over politicisation in the
Education portfolio. In August, the
merger of three Parliamentary
departments into one finally got the
green light - with Hilary Penfold
appointed the new Secretary in
November.
Jeff Whalan was made the new head
of the Health Insurance Commission
and Patricia Scott replaced him as
deputy at PM&C.
Meanwhile the Parliamentary
inquiry into government advice on the
extent of Iraq's weapons of mass
destruction heard from the Office of
National Assessments officer, Andrew
Wilkie, who had dramatically resigned
in March over the Iraq war.
The push for a code of conduct for
ministerial staff continued. And the
long-running Senate inquiry into APS
recruitment and training found many
defects and advocated a stronger role
for the Australian Public Service
Commission.
The Bali anniversary came and
went.
The Senate inquiry into the
Members of Parliament (Staff) Act
recommended a legislated code of
conduct and statement of values for
ministerial staffers and greater security
of tenure for Public Service heads, so
far to no avail.
Behind the scenes the Uhrig report
on statutory authorities was being
digested (and rejected by some) but
was not made public.
The Kinnaird review of Defence
Procurement recommended the
Defence Materiel Organisation be
made a prescribed agency, and the hunt
was on for a highly-paid person to
replace Mick Roche, who retired.
A House of Representatives committee
recommended a form of Budget
estimates committees for the green
chamber.
Embarrassingly, a bunch of data
tapes from several departments including
PM&C were stored in a bin and
chucked out by the contractor, Telstra
Enterprise Services.
The Government announced an
administrative overhaul of superannuation
aimed at capping its $9billion
unfunded liability and the Senate
moved to compel the APS to reveal
details of its advertising deals.
Presidents Bush and Hu came and
went amid as much outrage as the
Greens could muster - not to mention
Howard's ''private'' barbie for George
Dubya.
Estimates were soon back on, with
revelations ranging from croc hunter
Steve Irwin's $175,000 quarantine
advertising deal to Opposition Senate
Leader John Faulkner's tally of
$2billion in government consultancies
since taking office in 1996.
Annual reports rained down in
Parliament House; staff from the
Australian Electoral Commission went
on strike for the first time in 20 years;
the Australian Customs Service got
gold in the Prime Minister's Awards
for Excellence in Public Sector Management
- and, later, a serve in the
Federal Court and a landmark finding
that Public Service Regulation 7(13)
under the Public Service Act 1922 was
invalid.
Defence Secretary Rick Smith
announced a restructure; the Government
admitted the aborted sale of
Russell Offices had cost more than
$2million; and the State of the Service
report came out revealing that the APS
had grown back to its 1977 size
(adjusted for Public Service Act coverage)
to 131,711 people, with 142 more
senior executives, who now number
1872.
Tougher ASIO amendments passed
Parliament; so did the Higher Education
package; Health got stuck;
Kevin Andrews replaced Tony Abbott
as Public Service minister; Mark
Latham took leadership of Labor and
got a huge bounce in the polls and
Dawn Casey bowed out of the National
Museum of Australia.
And just as the silly season arrived,
so did the Australian Film
Commission's Kim Dalton with a
Sydney-style plan to cut and paste
ScreenSound Australia. In the end, it
was he who got cut and pasted.
The Department of Education, Science
and Training had another successful
panto, this one based on Grease -
starring Jeffrey Harmer as John
Travolta and Lisa Paul as Olivia
Newton-John.
PM&C finished the year in style
with a Christmas party (attended by the
Prime Minister) wherein Shergold
swapped his Peter Pan tights for a
homburg and black sunnies, lining up
with deputies Andrew Metcalfe and
David Borthwick as the Blues Brothers
- with, we hear, a rather more
attractive backing group of ''Soul
Sisters'' provided by the female
members of the executive.
See you all in six weeks - and
many thanks to those who have helped
us with our APS coverage this year.