The ACT government is asking Canberrans to be mindful when out and about in the bush capital with snakes becoming more active and visible.

ACT conservator Ian Walker said Canberra was home to eight species of snakes. He said eastern brown snakes were most frequently seen across Canberra from October until March.

"The warmer spring weather means snakes will start to emerge from hibernation in search of food and water," Mr Walker said.

"While they are highly venomous, they are naturally shy and will only strike when provoked. If you do come across a snake the best approach is not to catch or kill them, as harassing the reptile may cause it to defend itself by striking."

Mr Walker wanted to remind people that snakes were a protected species and under the Nature Conservation Act it was an offence to capture, harm or kill them.

If you see a snake, though it might seem difficult, one of the most important (and often-repeated) pieces of advice when spotting a snake is to remain calm. Stay still, don’t panic and try to move slowly away.

If you're ever bitten by a snake, the first step is to call triple-zero. While waiting for emergency services to arrive, stay as still as possible, as movement can shift poison around the body. And despite the common myth, it’s wrong to attempt to suck the venom out of the wound.

It's estimated hundreds of people are bitten each year by snakes.

"Canberrans can discourage snakes from entering their yards by keeping lawns and gardens well-maintained, storing piles of wood or compost heaps above ground and ensuring pet food and water bowls are not accessible to native wildlife," he said.

"When out bushwalking, people should wear enclosed shoes, be alert and avoid walking through long grass. If people encounter a snake they should move away and let it go on its way".

If you do see a snake, remember:

More information on snakes in the ACT, including snake removal can be found here.